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Carl Kellner (mystic)
Carl Kellner (1 September 1851 – June 7, 1905) was a chemist, inventor, and industrialist. He made significant improvements to the sulfite process and was co-inventor of the Castner-Kellner process. He was a student of Freemasonry, Rosicrucianism, and Eastern mysticism. He was the putative founder of Ordo Templi Orientis.
==Career==
Carl Kellner is reputed to have developed the Ritter-Kellner process while working for Baron Hector Von Ritter-Zahony in 1876.〔http://www.parareligion.ch/reuss.htm〕 In 1889 he established the Kellner-Partington paper pulp Co〔http://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Kellner-Partington_Paper_Pulp_Co〕 in association with Edward Partington.
The process for making caustic soda and chlorine by electrolysis of brine using a mercury electrode was developed independently by Mr Hamilton Y. Castner and Dr Carl Kellner in 1892. They established the Castner Kellner company jointly to exploit their patents in 1895.〔http://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Castner_Kellner_Co〕〔North Eastern Daily Gazette, 21 Oct 1895 via 19th Century British Library newspapers〕
It is not known when he obtained his doctorate but he used the title of PhD from 1895.〔http://www.parareligion.ch/sunrise/kellner.htm〕
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